have not yet acquired all the
knowledge of the kitchen, laundry, and sewing-room; nor are you
unprofitable because you do not now earn the so many dollars a week
you will sometime gain. There is large hope of you, even when you
forget yourselves in the use of fashionable slang, because your minds
and hearts are open to receive kind warnings, and to learn to despise
such terms as mar the beauty of easy, delicate speech.
You want courage and physical strength outside of your lively
affections. You want wisdom and long training in the use of books.
You need to be occupied, to be active in brain and heart and hand;
busied even with more than the duties assigned you; occupied in times
of rest as well as in times of labor.
You should see more and feel no less. Indeed, the power of observation
is most cultivating and most easily developed.
You ought to be more familiar with Nature,--the sky, and trees, and
fields; not always to have a scientific knowledge of it, but a certain
familiarity, so that you may ever be surrounded by a glorious company
of friends. You need to know the value of literature, and to adorn
yourselves with the graces of conversation.
Those qualities which contribute most to womanhood and character
you should be most eager to make your own.
May I talk with you about such subjects as may suggest ways of
educating your minds, of benefiting your bodies, and of helping, in
some little measure, towards that growth of soul which should be the
aim of all instruction?
I.
HOW TO TALK.
I saw a group of girls the other day bidding one another good-by after a
year together at boarding-school. It was the merriest, most sparkling,
set of people!--girls in every sense!--bobbing about, kissing, tuning
their voices in all sorts of keys, with apparently not one care nor the
shadow of an unpleasant memory! How I longed to get right in among
them, and be hugged with the rest! though the hugging came along with
armfuls of umbrellas, bags, hats, rackets, and whatever else would not
go into the last inch of trunk. Pretty dresses, jaunty hats, tidy gloves
and boots they wore; but better than these were their bright, honest
faces, and the hearty words they spoke, Cheerfulness seemed to gush
out in the wildest hilarity. How they talked with their tongues, and their
eyes, and their hands! Enthusiasm sent their words racing after each
other into sentences which had no beginning and no end.
Though you might never guess it, from the confusion of their language,
these girls were practising some of the first principles in the art of
conversation, without, indeed, being conscious of it. They were sincere
and in earnest.
A girl is born to be a readier talker than a boy. She is usually less
positive; and, as she has more animation, more spontaneity, more
feeling, she talks much more. But somehow these natural gifts for
talking are not cultivated by her as they should be: sometimes they are
wholly disregarded. In a few years those very girls, who talked so
fluently and engrossingly, will be sitting in corners trying to patch
sentences together into what is called conversation.
Now, my dear girls, the importance of this art of talking is so great that.
I should almost say any other art you may acquire cannot be compared
with it; in fact, it is something so necessary to us that persons who are
lacking in it stand in great danger of being metaphorically swallowed
by the words of such individuals as know the cunning uses of language.
Loosen some persons' tongues, and, no matter what sacrifices of
character, of friendship, of good training, they have to make, they will
reach the goal of their endeavor, and drive every one else into a corner.
The power of eloquence and persuasion is mightier than any two-edged
sword, and cuts down enemies like the sickle before the harvest. Go
never so determined to remain unconvinced by certain talkers, and,
before their eloquence ceases, you are enemies to yourselves, and
wonder you never thought their way before.
Do not let me misguide you, however. Though you may be deceived by
words, finding yourselves utterly incapable of replying to argument,
still the joys you receive from the talks of certain well-minded persons
are far greater than any danger I have implied.
What is it which makes some persons using very simple words say
them so they drop like manna into hungry minds and hearts, or electrify
with grand ideas and moving suggestions? Some will answer that it is
brightness of intellect, and a keenness of insight added to profound
thoughtfulness. I believe this in a large measure, though, if it were
always
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