Write It Right | Page 3

and relates to accounting.
Banquet. A good enough word in its place, but its place is the dictionary. Say, dinner.
Bar for Bend. "Bar sinister." There is no such thing in heraldry as a bar sinister.
Because for For. "I knew it was night, because it was dark." "He will not go, because he
is ill."
Bet for Betted. The verb to bet forms its preterite regularly, as do wet, wed, knit, quit and
others that are commonly misconjugated. It seems that we clip our short words more than
we do our long.
Body for Trunk. "The body lay here, the head there." The body is the entire physical
person (as distinguished from the soul, or mind) and the head is a part of it. As
distinguished from head, trunk may include the limbs, but anatomically it is the torso
only.
Bogus for Counterfeit, or False. The word is slang; keep it out.
Both. This word is frequently misplaced; as, "A large mob, both of men and women." Say,
of both men and women.
Both alike. "They are both alike." Say, they are alike. One of them could not be alike.
Brainy. Pure slang, and singularly disagreeable.
Bug for Beetle, or for anything. Do not use it.
Business for Right. "He has no business to go there."
Build for Make. "Build a fire." "Build a canal." Even "build a tunnel" is not unknown, and
probably if the wood-chuck is skilled in the American tongue he speaks of building a
hole.
But. By many writers this word (in the sense of except) is regarded as a preposition, to be

followed by the objective case: "All went but him." It is not a preposition and may take
either the nominative or objective case, to agree with the subject or the object of the verb.
All went but he. The natives killed all but him.
But what. "I did not know but what he was an enemy." Omit what. If condemnation of
this dreadful locution seem needless bear the matter in mind in your reading and you will
soon be of a different opinion.
By for Of. "A man by the name of Brown." Say, of the name. Better than either form is: a
man named Brown.
Calculated for Likely. "The bad weather is calculated to produce sickness." Calculated
implies calculation, design.
Can for May. "Can I go fishing?" "He can call on me if he wishes to."
Candidate for Aspirant. In American politics, one is not a candidate for an office until
formally named (nominated) for it by a convention, or otherwise, as provided by law or
custom. So when a man who is moving Heaven and Earth to procure the nomination
protests that he is "not a candidate" he tells the truth in order to deceive.
Cannot for Can. "I cannot but go." Say, I can but go.
Capable. "Men are capable of being flattered." Say, susceptible to flattery. "Capable of
being refuted." Vulnerable to refutation. Unlike capacity, capability is not passive, but
active. We are capable of doing, not of having something done to us.
Capacity for Ability. "A great capacity for work." Capacity is receptive; ability, potential.
A sponge has capacity for water; the hand, ability to squeeze it out.
Casket for Coffin. A needless euphemism affected by undertakers.
Casualties for Losses in Battle. The essence of casualty is accident, absence of design.
Death and wounds in battle are produced otherwise, are expectable and expected, and, by
the enemy, intentional.
Chance for Opportunity. "He had a good chance to succeed."
Chin Whiskers. The whisker grows on the cheek, not the chin.
Chivalrous. The word is popularly used in the Southern States only, and commonly has
reference to men's manner toward women. Archaic, stilted and fantastic.
Citizen for Civilian. A soldier may be a citizen, but is not a civilian.
Claim for Affirm. "I claim that he is elected." To claim is to assert ownership.
Clever for Obliging. In this sense the word was once in general use in the United States,
but is now seldom heard and life here is less insupportable.

Climb down. In climbing one ascends.
Coat for Coating. "A coat of paint, or varnish." If we coat something we produce a
coating, not a coat.
Collateral Descendant. There can be none: a "collateral descendant" is not a descendant.
Colonel, Judge, Governor, etc., for Mister. Give a man a title only if it belongs to him,
and only while it belongs to him.
Combine for Combination. The word, in this sense, has something of the meaning of
conspiracy, but there is no justification for it as a noun, in any sense.
Commence for Begin. This is not actually incorrect, but--well, it is a matter of taste.
Commencement for Termination. A contribution to our noble tongue by its scholastic
conservators,