AND PIONEERS
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Chapter 1
- How the Vikings of Old Sought and Found New Lands
In days long long ago there dwelt in Greenland a King named Eric the
Red. He was a man mighty in war, and men held him in high honour.
Now one day to the court of Eric there came Bjarni the son of Heriulf.
This Bjarni was a far traveler. He had sailed many times upon the seas,
and when he came home he had ever some fresh tale of marvel and
adventure to tell. But this time he had a tale to tell more marvelous than
any before. For he told how far away across the sea of Greenland,
where no man had sailed before, he had found a new, strange land.
But when the people asked news of this unknown land Bjarni could tell
them little, for he had not set foot upon those far shores. Therefore the
people scorned him.
"Truly you have little hardihood," they said, "else you had gone ashore,
and seen for yourself, and had given us good account of this land."
But although Bjarni could tell nought of the new strange land, save that
he had seen it, the people thought much about it, and there was great
talk about voyages and discoveries, and many longed to sail forth and
find again the land which Bjarni the Traveler had seen. But more than
any other in that kingdom, Leif the son of Eric the Red, longed to find
that land. So Leif went to Eric and said:
"Oh my father, I fain would seek the land which Bjarni the Traveler has
seen. Give me gold that I may buy his ship and sail away upon the seas
to find it."
Then Eric the Red gave his son gold in great plenty. "Go, my son," he
said, "buy the ship of Bjarni the Traveler, and sail to the land of which
he tells."
Then Leif, quickly taking the gold, went to Bjarni and bought his ship.
Leif was a tall man, of great strength and noble bearing. He was also a
man of wisdom, and just in all things, so that men loved and were ready
to obey him.
Now therefore many men came to him offering to be his companions in
adventure, until soon they were a company of thirty-five men. They
were all men tall and of great strength, with fair golden hair and eyes
blue as the sea upon which they loved to sail, save only Tyrker the
German.
Long time this German had lived with Eric the Red and was much
beloved by him. Tyrker also loved Leif dearly, for he had known him
since he was a child, and was indeed his foster father. So he was eager
to go with Leif upon this adventurous voyage. Tyrker was very little
and plain. His forehead was high and his eyes small and restless. He
wore shabby clothes, and to the blue-eyed, fair-haired giants of the
North he seemed indeed a sorry-looking little fellow. But all that
mattered little, for he was a clever craftsman, and Leif and his
companions were glad to have him go with them.
Then, all things being ready, Leif went to his father and, bending his
knee to him, prayed him to be their leader.
But Eric the Red shook his head. "Nay, my son," he said, " I am old and
stricken in years, and no more able to endure the hardships of the sea."
"Yet come, my father," pleaded Leif, "for of a certainty if you do, good
luck will go with us."
Then Eric looked longingly at the sea. His heart bade him go out upon
it once again ere he died. So he yielded to the prayers of his son and,
mounting upon his horse, he rode towards the ship.
When the sea-farers saw him come they set up a shout of welcome. But
when Eric was not far from the ship the horse upon which he was
riding stumbled, and he was thrown to the ground. He tried to rise but
could not, for his foot was sorely wounded.
Seeing that he cried out sadly, "It is not for me to discover new lands;
go ye without me."
So Eric the Red returned to his home, and Leif went on his way to his
ship with his companions.
Now they busied themselves and set their dragon-headed vessel in
order. And when all was ready they spread their gaily-coloured sails,
and sailed out into the unknown sea.
Westward and ever westward they sailed towards the setting of the sun.
For many days they sailed yet they saw no land: nought was about
them but the restless, tossing waves. But at length one day to their
watching eyes there
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