punctuation, the use of capitals and italics,
save as recorded, and to give (ii) an apparatus of variant readings as an
Appendix, comprising the texts of all the early issues, that is to say, of
all editions prior to and including the Second Folio. Within these limits,
and apart from mere variations in spelling and punctuation, every
variation, whether deemed important or not, is recorded in the
Appendixes to these volumes.
Of the 52 Plays in the Second Folio only 5 were published before the
death of Beaumont and 9 before the death of Fletcher. The text has,
therefore, given rise to a fruitful crop of conjectural emendations, but it
has not been deemed a part of the editor's duty to garner them. Leaving
these on one side, and desirous mainly of collecting every alternative
reading in all the Quartos and in the two Folios, the text used in the
preparation of the present edition, chosen after careful consideration, is
that of the Second Folio, obvious printers' errors being corrected,
recorded in the Appendix, and indicated in the text by the insertion of
square brackets. This text is the latest with any pretence to authority, it
includes all the plays, and it forms a convenient limit, beyond which no
notice has been taken of alternative readings, and to which the variants,
chronologically arranged from the earliest to the latest Quartos, can
easily be referred. Some of the early Quartos no doubt offer better texts
of some of the plays, especially in the matter of verse and prose
arrangement, and had it been intended to print one text, and one text
only, unaccompanied by a full apparatus of variorum readings,
something might be said in favour of a choice among the Quartos and
Folios, selecting here and there, in the case of each play, the particular
text that seemed the best. But such choice could only be an extension of
the eclectic method that has been rejected in dealing with alternative
readings, it seemed to be equally unscientific, and, in view of the
material in the Appendixes, needless.
In common with all the Quartos and the First Folio the Second Folio
has failings, which will be noted in due course, but these have been
exaggerated, and against them may be set the advantages detailed in the
address of 'The Booksellers to the Reader,' reprinted on p. lx.
It has been thought that it would be useful to students to give lists of
the different arrangements of prose and verse that obtain in the different
quartos, and these will be found in the Appendix after the variants of
each play.
The remaining volumes of this edition will follow as soon as can be
arranged.
The Syndics of the University Press have asked me to complete the
work begun by Arnold Glover. It was a work greatly to his mind: he
spent much labour upon it, being always keenly interested in critical,
textual and bibliographical work in English literature; he welcomed a
return to his earlier studies among the Elizabethans after five years
given to the works of one of their most discerning critics; but he did not
live to see the publication of the first volume of his new work. When he
died in the January of this year, the text of volumes one and two had
been passed for press, the material accumulated for the Appendixes to
those volumes and the draft of the above 'Note' partly written. With the
assistance of Mrs Arnold Glover, who had helped him in the laborious
work of collation, I have checked and arranged this editorial material
for press. I hope I have not let any error escape me which he would
have detected.
0. R. WALLER. CAMBRIDGE, 2 _August_, 1905.
CONTENTS
Epistle Dedicatorie to the First Folio
Ja. Shirley to the Reader (First Folio)
The Stationer to the Readers (First Folio)
Commendatory Verses (First Folio)
A Catalogue of all the Comedies and Tragedies (First Folio)
Title-page of the Second Folio
The Booksellers to the Reader (Second Folio)
A Catalogue of all the Comedies and Tragedies (Second Folio)
The Maids Tragedy
Philaster: or, Love lies a Bleeding
A King, and no King
The Scornful Lady, a Comedy
The Custom of the Country
Appendix
TO
THE RIGHT HONOURABLE
PHILIP
Earle of Pembroke and Mountgomery:
Baron Herbert of Cardiffe and Sherland,
Lord Parr and Ross of Kendall; Lord Fitz-Hugh,
Marmyon, and Saint Quintin; Knight of the most noble Order of the
Garter; and one of His Majesties most Honourable Privie Councell:
And our Singular Good Lord.
My Lord, _There is none among all the_ Names _of_ Honour, _that
hath A more encouraged the_ Legitimate Muses _of this latter Age,
then that which is owing to your_ Familie; _whose_ Coronet _shines
bright with the native luster of its owne_ Jewels,
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