ears in doing so," but I did not 
see that the old man really did box Jim's ears, or do more than pretend to frighten him, for 
the two understood one another perfectly well. Another time I remember hearing him call 
the village rat-catcher by saying, "Come hither, thou three-days-and- three-nights, thou," 
alluding, as I afterwards learned, to the rat- catcher's periods of intoxication; but I will tell 
no more of such trifles. My father's face would always brighten when old Pontifex's name 
was mentioned. "I tell you, Edward," he would say to me, "old Pontifex was not only an 
able man, but he was one of the very ablest men that ever I knew." 
This was more than I as a young man was prepared to stand. "My dear father," I 
answered, "what did he do? He could draw a little, but could he to save his life have got a 
picture into the Royal Academy exhibition? He built two organs and could play the 
Minuet in Samson on one and the March in Scipio on the other; he was a good carpenter 
and a bit of a wag; he was a good old fellow enough, but why make him out so much 
abler than he was?" 
"My boy," returned my father, "you must not judge by the work, but by the work in 
connection with the surroundings. Could Giotto or Filippo Lippi, think you, have got a 
picture into the Exhibition? Would a single one of those frescoes we went to see when we 
were at Padua have the remotest chance of being hung, if it were sent in for exhibition 
now? Why, the Academy people would be so outraged that they would not even write to 
poor Giotto to tell him to come and take his fresco away. Phew!" continued he, waxing
warm, "if old Pontifex had had Cromwell's chances he would have done all that 
Cromwell did, and have done it better; if he had had Giotto's chances he would have done 
all that Giotto did, and done it no worse; as it was, he was a village carpenter, and I will 
undertake to say he never scamped a job in the whole course of his life." 
"But," said I, "we cannot judge people with so many 'ifs.' If old Pontifex had lived in 
Giotto's time he might have been another Giotto, but he did not live in Giotto's time." 
"I tell you, Edward," said my father with some severity, "we must judge men not so much 
by what they do, as by what they make us feel that they have it in them to do. If a man 
has done enough either in painting, music or the affairs of life, to make me feel that I 
might trust him in an emergency he has done enough. It is not by what a man has actually 
put upon his canvas, nor yet by the acts which he has set down, so to speak, upon the 
canvas of his life that I will judge him, but by what he makes me feel that he felt and 
aimed at. If he has made me feel that he felt those things to be loveable which I hold 
loveable myself I ask no more; his grammar may have been imperfect, but still I have 
understood him; he and I are en rapport; and I say again, Edward, that old Pontifex was 
not only an able man, but one of the very ablest men I ever knew. 
Against this there was no more to be said, and my sisters eyed me to silence. Somehow or 
other my sisters always did eye me to silence when I differed from my father. 
"Talk of his successful son," snorted my father, whom I had fairly roused. "He is not fit to 
black his father's boots. He has his thousands of pounds a year, while his father had 
perhaps three thousand shillings a year towards the end of his life. He IS a successful 
man; but his father, hobbling about Paleham Street in his grey worsted stockings, broad 
brimmed hat and brown swallow-tailed coat was worth a hundred of George Pontifexes, 
for all his carriages and horses and the airs he gives himself." 
"But yet," he added, "George Pontifex is no fool either." And this brings us to the second 
generation of the Pontifex family with whom we need concern ourselves. 
 
 
 
CHAPTER II 
 
Old Mr Pontifex had married in the year 1750, but for fifteen years his wife bore no 
children. At the end of that time Mrs Pontifex astonished the whole village by showing 
unmistakable signs of a disposition to present her husband with an heir or heiress. Hers 
had long ago been considered a hopeless case, and when on consulting    
    
		
	
	
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