affected a neutrality they did not feel. The lower towns were, 
of course, more particularly under the dominion of the crown, while the 
upper, finding a security from the vicinity of the continental troops, 
were bold in asserting their revolutionary opinions, and their right to 
govern themselves. Great numbers, however, wore masks, which even 
to this day have not been thrown aside; and many an individual has 
gone down to the tomb, stigmatized as a foe to the rights of his 
countrymen, while, in secret, he has been the useful agent of the leaders 
of the Revolution; and, on the other hand, could the hidden repositories 
of divers flaming patriots have been opened to the light of day, royal 
protections would have been discovered concealed under piles of 
British gold. 
At the sound of the tread of the noble horse ridden by the traveler, the 
mistress of the farmhouse he was passing at the time might be seen 
cautiously opening the door of the building to examine the stranger; 
and perhaps, with an averted face communicating the result of her 
observations to her husband, who, in the rear of the building, was 
prepared to seek, if necessary, his ordinary place of concealment in the 
adjacent woods. The valley was situated about midway in the length of
the county, and was sufficiently near to both armies to make the 
restitution of stolen goods no uncommon occurrence in that vicinity. It 
is true, the same articles were not always regained; but a summary 
substitute was generally resorted to, in the absence of legal justice, 
which restored to the loser the amount of his loss, and frequently with 
no inconsiderable addition for the temporary use of his property. In 
short, the law was momentarily extinct in that particular district, and 
justice was administered subject to the bias of personal interests and the 
passions of the strongest. 
The passage of a stranger, with an appearance of somewhat doubtful 
character, and mounted on an animal which, although unfurnished with 
any of the ordinary trappings of war, partook largely of the bold and 
upright carriage that distinguished his rider, gave rise to many surmises 
among the gazing inmates of the different habitations; and in some 
instances, where conscience was more than ordinarily awake, to no 
little alarm. 
Tired with the exercise of a day of unusual fatigue, and anxious to 
obtain a speedy shelter from the increasing violence of the storm, that 
now began to change its character to large drops of driving rain, the 
traveler determined, as a matter of necessity, to make an application for 
admission to the next dwelling that offered. An opportunity was not 
long wanting; and, riding through a pair of neglected bars, he knocked 
loudly at the outer door of a building of a very humble exterior, without 
quitting his saddle. A female of middle age, with an outward bearing 
but little more prepossessing than that of her dwelling, appeared to 
answer the summons. The startled woman half closed her door again in 
affright, as she saw, by the glare of a large wood fire, a mounted man 
so unexpectedly near its threshold; and an expression of terror mingled 
with her natural curiosity, as she required his pleasure. 
Although the door was too nearly closed to admit of a minute scrutiny 
of the accommodations within, enough had been seen to cause the 
horseman to endeavor, once more, to penetrate the gloom, with longing 
eyes, in search of a more promising roof, before, with an ill-concealed 
reluctance, he stated his necessities and wishes. His request was
listened to with evident unwillingness, and, while yet unfinished, it was 
eagerly interrupted by the reply: 
"I can't say I like to give lodgings to a stranger in these ticklish times," 
said the female, in a pert, sharp key. "I'm nothing but a forlorn lone 
body; or, what's the same thing, there's nobody but the old gentleman at 
home; but a half mile farther up the road is a house where you can get 
entertainment, and that for nothing. I am sure 'twill be much 
convenienter to them, and more agreeable to me--because, as I said 
before, Harvey is away; I wish he'd take advice, and leave off 
wandering; he's well to do in the world by this time; and he ought to 
leave off his uncertain courses, and settle himself, handsomely, in life, 
like other men of his years and property. But Harvey Birch will have 
his own way, and die vagabond after all!" 
The horseman did not wait to hear more than the advice to pursue his 
course up the road; but he had slowly turned his horse towards the bars, 
and was gathering the folds of an ample cloak around his manly form, 
preparatory to facing the storm again, when something in the speech    
    
		
	
	
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