The New York Subway

The New York Subway

The Project Gutenberg eBook, The New York Subway, by Anonymous
This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org

Title: The New York Subway Its Construction and Equipment
Author: Anonymous

Release Date: January 21, 2006 [eBook #17569]
Language: English
Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE NEW
YORK SUBWAY***
E-text prepared by Ronald Holder, Diane Monico, and the Project
Gutenberg Online Distributed Proofreading Team
(http://www.pgdp.net/)

Note: Project Gutenberg also has an HTML version of this file which
includes the numerous original illustrations. See 17569-h.htm or

17569-h.zip:
(http://www.gutenberg.net/dirs/1/7/5/6/17569/17569-h/17569-h.htm) or
(http://www.gutenberg.net/dirs/1/7/5/6/17569/17569-h.zip)

Interborough Rapid Transit
THE NEW YORK SUBWAY
Its Construction and Equipment

[Illustration: OPERATING ROOM OF POWER HOUSE]
[Illustration: (I.R.T. symbol)]

New York Interborough Rapid Transit Company ANNO. DOMI.
MCMIV Copyright, 1904, by Interborough Rapid Transit Co. New
York Planned and Executed by The McGraw Publishing Co.

[Illustration: (McGraw Publishing Company New York logo)]

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page No.
INTRODUCTION, 13
CHAPTER I.
THE ROUTE OF THE ROAD--PASSENGER STATIONS AND
TRACKS, 23

CHAPTER II.
TYPES AND METHODS OF CONSTRUCTION, 37
CHAPTER III.
POWER HOUSE BUILDING, 67
CHAPTER IV.
POWER PLANT FROM COAL PILE TO SHAFTS OF ENGINES
AND TURBINES, 77
CHAPTER V.
SYSTEM OF ELECTRICAL SUPPLY, 91
CHAPTER VI.
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT OF CARS, 117
CHAPTER VII.
LIGHTING SYSTEM FOR PASSENGER STATIONS AND
TUNNEL, 121
CHAPTER VIII.
ROLLING STOCK--CARS, TRUCKS, ETC., 125
CHAPTER IX.
SIGNAL SYSTEM, 135
CHAPTER X.
SUBWAY DRAINAGE, 145

CHAPTER XI.
REPAIR AND INSPECTION SHED, 147
CHAPTER XII.
SUB-CONTRACTORS, 151

INTERBOROUGH RAPID TRANSIT COMPANY
Directors
August Belmont E. P. Bryan Andrew Freedman James Jourdan
Gardiner M. Lane John B. McDonald Walter G. Oakman John Peirce
Morton F. Plant William A. Read Alfred Skitt Cornelius Vanderbilt
George W. Young
Executive Committee
August Belmont Andrew Freedman James Jourdan Walter G. Oakman
William A. Read Cornelius Vanderbilt
Officers
August Belmont, President E. P. Bryan, Vice-president H. M. Fisher,
Secretary D. W. McWilliams, Treasurer E. F. J. Gaynor, Auditor Frank
Hedley, General Superintendent S. L. F. Deyo, Chief Engineer George
W. Wickersham, General Counsel Chas. A. Gardiner, General Attorney
DeLancey Nicoll, Associate Counsel Alfred A. Gardner, Associate
Counsel
Engineering Staff
S. L. F. Deyo, Chief Engineer.
Electrical Equipment

L. B. Stillwell, Electrical Director. H. N. Latey, Principal Assistant.
Frederick R. Slater, Assistant Engineer in charge of Third Rail
Construction. Albert F. Parks, Assistant Engineer in charge of Lighting.
George G. Raymond, Assistant Engineer in charge of Conduits and
Cables. William B. Flynn, Assistant Engineer in charge of Draughting
Room.
Mechanical and Architectural
J. Van Vleck, Mechanical and Construction Engineer. William C.
Phelps, Assistant Construction Engineer. William N. Stevens, Ass't
Mechanical Engineer. Paul C. Hunter, Architectural Assistant. Geo. E.
Thomas, Supervising Engineer in Field.
Cars and Signal System
George Gibbs, Consulting Engineer. Watson T. Thompson, Master
Mechanic. J. N. Waldron, Signal Engineer.

RAPID TRANSIT SUBWAY CONSTRUCTION COMPANY
Directors
August Belmont E. P. Bryan Andrew Freedman James Jourdan
Gardiner M. Lane Walther Luttgen John B. McDonald Walter G.
Oakman John Peirce Morton F. Plant William A. Read Cornelius
Vanderbilt George W. Young
Executive Committee
August Belmont Andrew Freedman James Jourdan Walter G. Oakman
William A. Read Cornelius Vanderbilt
Officers
August Belmont, president Walter G. Oakman, vice-president John B.
McDonald, contractor H. M. Fisher, secretary John F. Buck, treasurer E.

F. J. Gaynor, auditor S. L. F. Deyo, chief engineer George W.
Wickersham, general counsel Alfred A. Gardner, attorney
Engineering Staff
S. L. F. Deyo, Chief Engineer. H. T. Douglas, Principal Assistant
Engineer.
A. Edward Olmsted, Division Engineer, Manhattan-Bronx Lines.
Henry B. Reed, Division Engineer, Brooklyn Extension.
Theodore Paschke, Resident Engineer, First Division, City Hall to 33d
Street, also Brooklyn Extension, City Hall to Bowling Green; and
Robert S. Fowler, Assistant.
Ernest C. Moore, Resident Engineer, Second Division, 33d Street to
104th Street; and Stanley Raymond, Assistant.
William C. Merryman, Resident Engineer, Third Division,
Underground Work, 104th Street to Fort George West Side and
Westchester Avenue East Side; and William B. Leonard, W. A. Morton,
and William E. Morris, Jr., Assistants.
Allan A. Robbins and Justin Burns, Resident Engineers, Fourth
Division, Viaducts; and George I. Oakley, Assistant.
Frank D. Leffingwell, Resident Engineer, East River Tunnel Division,
Brooklyn Extension; and C. D. Drew, Assistant.
Percy Litchfield, Resident Engineer, Fifth Division, Brooklyn
Extension, Borough Hall to Prospect Park; and Edward R. Eichner,
Assistant.
M. C. Hamilton, Engineer, Maintenance of Way; and Robert E.
Brandeis, Assistant.
D. L. Turner, Assistant Engineer in charge of Stations.

A. Samuel Berquist, Assistant Engineer in charge of Steel Erection.
William J. Boucher, Assistant Engineer in charge of Draughting
Rooms.

[Illustration: (INTERBOROUGH RAPID TRANSIT)]
INTRODUCTION
The