The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, vol 1 | Page 3

Trenck
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LIFE AND ADVENTURE OF BARON TRENCK - VOLUME 1

TRANSLATED BY THOMAS HOLCROFT

INTRODUCTION.

There were two cousins Von der Trenck, who were barons descended
from an ancient house in East Prussia, and were adventurous soldiers,
to whom, as to the adventurous, there were adventures that lost nothing
in the telling, for they were told by the authors' most admiring
friends--themselves. Franz, the elder, was born in 1711, the son of an
Austrian general; and Frederick, whose adventures are here told, was
the son of a Prussian major-general. Franz, at the age of seventeen,
fought duels, and cut off the head of a man who refused to lend him
money. He stood six feet three inches in his shoes, knocked down his
commanding officer, was put under arrest, offered to pay for his release
by bringing in three Turks' heads within an hour, was released on that
condition, and actually brought in four Turks' heads. When afterwards
cashiered, he settled on his estates in Croatia, and drilled a thousand of
his tenantry to act as "Pandours" against the banditti. In 1740, he served

with his Pandours under Maria Theresa, and behaved himself as one of
the more brutal sort of banditti. He offered to capture Frederick of
Prussia, and did capture his tent. Many more of his adventures are
vaingloriously recounted by himself in the Memoires du Baron Franz
de Trenck, published at Paris in 1787. This Trenck took poison when
imprisoned at Gratz, and died in October, 1747, at the age of thirty-six.
His cousin Frederick is the Trenck who here tells a story of himself that
abounds in lively illustration of the days of Frederick the Great. He
professes that Frederick the King owed him a grudge, because
Frederick the Trenck had, when eighteen years old, fascinated the
Princess Amalie at a ball. But as Frederick the Greater was in
correspondence with his cousin Franz at the time when that redoubtable
personage was planning the seizure of Frederick the Great, there may
have been better ground for the Trenck's arrest than he allows us to
imagine. Mr. Carlyle shows that Frederick von der Trenck had been
three months in prison, and was still in prison, at the time of the battle
of the Sohr, in which he professes to
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