national ideals French influence The coming
of the friars 1221. Gilbert of Freynet and the first Dominicans in
England 1224. Arrival of Agnellus of Pisa and the first Franciscans in
England Other mendicant orders in England The influence of the friars
The universities Prominent English schoolmen Paris and Oxford The
mendicants at Oxford Roger Bacon and Duns Scotus Academic
influence in public life Beginnings of colleges Intellectual
characteristics of thirteenth century Literature in Latin and French
Literature in English Art Gothic architecture The towns and trade
CHAPTER V.
THE BARONS' WAR.
2 April, 1258. Parliament at London 11 June. The Mad Parliament The
Provisions of Oxford 22 June. Flight of the Lusignans Appointment of
the Fifteen Working of the new Constitution 4 Dec., 1259. Treaty of
Paris Its unpopularity in England and France 1259. Dissensions among
the baronial leaders 1259. Provisions of Westminster 1261. Henry III.'s
repudiation of the Provisions 1263. Reconstitution of parties The
changed policy of the marchers Outbreak of civil war The appeal to
Louis IX 23 Jan., 1264. Mise of Amiens Renewal of the struggle 4
April. Sack of Northampton The campaign in Kent and Sussex 14 May.
Battle of Lewes Personal triumph of Montfort
CHAPTER VI.
THE RULE OF MONTFORT AND THE ROYALIST
RESTORATION.
15 May. Mise of Lewes 15 Dec. Provisions of Worcester Jan.-Mar.,
1265. The Parliament of 1265 Split up of the baronial party Quarrel of
Leicester and Gloucester 28 May. Edward's escape 22 June. Treaty of
Pipton Small results of the alliance of Llewelyn and the barons The
campaign in the Severn valley 4 Aug. Battle of Evesham The royalist
restoration 1266. The revolt of the Disinherited 15 May. Battle of
Chesterfield 31 Oct. The Dictum de Kenilworth Michaelmas. The Ely
rebellion April, 1267. Gloucester's support of the Disinherited July.
End of the rebellion 25 Sept. Treaty of Shrewsbury 1267. Statute of
Marlborough 1270-72. Edward's Crusade 16 Nov., 1272. Death of
Henry III
CHAPTER VII.
THE EARLY FOREIGN POLICY AND LEGISLATION OF
EDWARD I.
Character of Edward I. 1272-74. Rule of the regency Edward's doings
in Italy and France Edward's relations with Philip III. 1273-74. Wars of
Béarn and Limoges Edward I. and Gregory X. May-July, 1274. Council
of Lyons Relations of Edward I. and Rudolf of Hapsburg 23 May, 1279.
Treaty of Amiens 1281. League of Macon 1282. Sicilian vespers 1285.
Deaths of Philip III., Charles of Anjou, Peter of Aragon, and Martin IV.
Bishop Burnell 1275. Statute of Westminster, the first 1278. Statute of
Gloucester Hundred Rolls and placita de quo warranto Archbishops
Kilwardby and Peckham 1279. Statute of Mortmain 1285.
Circumspecte agatis 1285. Statute of Westminster, the second (De
_Donis_) 1285. Statute of Winchester
CHAPTER VIII.
THE CONQUEST OF NORTH WALES.
Execution of the Treaty of Shrewsbury Llewelyn's refusal of homage
1277. Edward's first Welsh campaign 1277. Treaty of Aberconway
Edward's attempts to introduce English law into the ceded districts
1282. The Welsh revolt 1282. Edward's second Welsh campaign
Llewelyn's escape to the Upper Wye 11 Dec. Battle of Orewyn Bridge
1283. Parliaments and financial expedients Subjection of Gwynedd
completed 3 Oct. Parliament of Shrewsbury and execution of David
The Edwardian castles Mid-Lent, 1284. Statute of Wales Effect of the
conquest upon the march Peckham and the ecclesiastical settlement of
Wales 1287. Revolt of Rhys ap Meredith
CHAPTER IX.
THE SICILIAN AND THE SCOTTISH ARBITRATIONS.
Edward I. at the height of his fame April, 1286-Aug 1289, Edward's
long visit to France 1289. The Sicilian arbitration 1287. Treaty of
Oloron 1288. Treaty of Canfranc 1291. Treaty of Tarascon
Maladministration during Edward's absence Judicial and official
scandals 1289. Special commission for the trial of offenders 1290.
Statute of Westminster, the third (_Quia emptores_) The feud between
Gloucester and Hereford 1291. The courts at Ystradvellte and
Abergavenny Humiliation of the marcher earls 1290. Expulsion of the
Jews The rise of the Italian bankers 1272-86. Early relations of Edward
to Scotland 1286. Death of Alexander III. of Scotland 1286-89.
Regency in the name of the Maid of Norway 1289. Treaty of Salisbury
1290. Treaty of Brigham Death of the Maid of Norway The claimants
to the Scottish throne May, 1291. Parliament of Norham. Edward
recognised as overlord of Scotland 1291-92. The great suit for Scotland
17 Nov., 1292. John Balliol declared King of Scots Edward's conduct
in relation to Scotland 1290. Death of Eleanor of Castile Transition to
the later years of the reign Edward's later ministers
CHAPTER X.
THE FRENCH AND SCOTTISH WARS AND THE
CONFIRMATION OF THE CHARTERS.
Commercial rivalry of English and French seamen 15 May, 1293.
Battle off Saint-Mahé 1294. Edmund of Lancaster's failure to procure a
settlement with Philip IV. The French occupation of Gascony June,
1294. War with France Preparations for a French campaign 1294.
Revolts of Madog, Maelgwn, and Morgan Edward's danger at
Aberconway 22 Jan., 1293. Battle
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