him to his lair again, or, better, bring his head
in triumph home?
It is true, there are wars where this parable will not apply. There are
capricious wars, wars undertaken for no fit cause, wars with scarce a
principle on either side. Such have often been king's wars, begun in
folly, conducted in vanity, ended in shame, wars for the ambition of
some crowned scoundrel, who rides a patient people till he drives them
mad. And even such wars have their uses. They are not wholly evil.
Alexander's, the maddest wars of all, and those of his successors, the
most stupid and brutal ever fought, even they had their uses. Our war
with poor Mexico, even Louis Bonaparte's, was not wholly evil.
But there are wars, again, that are not capricious, that are simply
necessary, unavoidable, as life, death, or judgment, wars where the
choice is to see right trampled out of sight or to fight for it, where truth
and justice are crushed unless the sword be grasped and used, where
law and civilization and Christianity are assailed by savagery, brutality,
and devilishness, and only the true bullet and the cold steel are received
in the discussion. These are the Peoples' wars. In them nations arm.
Generations swarm to their battle fields. They are landmarks in the
world's advancement. For victories in them men sing Te Deums
throughout the ages. The heroes, who fell in them, loom through the
haze of time like demigods.
On the plains of Tours, when the Moslem tide, that swept on to
overwhelm in ruin Christian Europe, was met, and stemmed, and
turned by Charles Martel, and, breaking into foam against the iron
breasts of his stalwart Franks, was whirled away into the darkness like
spray before the tempest, the Hammer-man did a work that day that, till
the end of time, a world will thank Heaven for, as he thanked it in the
hour of victory.
And when his greater grandson, creator, guide, and guardian of modern
civilization, paced with restless, ever-present steps, around the borders
of that small world of light which he had built up, half blindly, in the
overwhelming dark, and with two-handed blows beat back, with the
iron mace of Germany, the savage assaults of Saracen and Sclave, of
black Dane and brutal Wendt, and smote on till he died smiting, for
order, and law, and faith, and so saved Europe, and, let us humbly hope,
his own rude but true soul alive! are not the thanks of all the world well
due, that Karl der Grosse was no non-resistant, but a great,
broad-shouldered, royal soldier, who wore the imperial purple by right
of a moat imperial sword?
There are wars like these, that, as the world goes, are inevitable. Some
wrong undertakes to rule. Some lie challenges sovereignty. Some mere
brutality or heathenism faces order, civilization, and law. There is no
choice in the matter then. The wrong, the lie, the brutality, the
barbarism must go down. If they listen to reason, well. If they can be
only preached or lectured into dying peaceably, and getting quietly
buried, it is an excellent consummation. If they do not, if they try
conclusions, as they are far more apt to do, if they come on with brute
force, there is no alternative. They must be met by force. They must get
the only persuasion that can influence them--hard knocks, and plenty of
them, well delivered, straight at the heart.
Wars so undertaken, under a divine necessity, and with a divine sadness,
too, by a patient people, whose business is not brutal fighting, but
peaceful working, wars of this sort, in the world's long history, are
scarce evils at all, and, even in the day of their wrath, bring
compensative blessings. They may be fierce and terrible, they may
bring wretchedness and ruin, they may 'demoralize' armies and people,
they may be dreadful evils, and leave long trails of desolation, but they
are none the less wars for victories in which men will return thanks
while the world shall stand. The men who fall in such wars, receive the
benedictions of their kind. The people that, with patient pain, stands
and fights in them, bleeding drop by drop, and conquering or dying,
inch by inch, but never yielding, because it feels the deathless value of
the cause, the brave, calm people, who so fight is crowned forever on
the earth.
From our paradise of a lamb-like world this nation was awakened, three
years ago, by a cannon shot across Charleston harbor. The fools who
fired it knew not what they did, perhaps. They thought to open fire on a
poor old fort and its handful of a garrison. They did open fire on
civilization, on order, on law, on the world's progress,
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