window. The metropolis of 
the northern valley in those days was a sleepy little adobe town of a 
few hundred people, reclining about its dusty plaza near the river. The 
railroad, scorning to notice it, passed a mile away. Forthwith a new 
town began growing up between, the old one and the railroad. And this 
new town was such a town as had never before been seen in all the 
Southwest. It was built of wood and only half painted. It was ugly, 
noisy and raw. It was populated largely by real estate agents, lawyers, 
politicians and barkeepers. It cared little for joy, leisure, beauty or 
tradition. Its God was money and its occupation was business. 
This thing called business was utterly strange to the Delcasars and to all 
of the other Dons. They were men of the saddle, fighting men, and
traders only in a primitive way. Business seemed to them a conspiracy 
to take their lands and their goods away from them, and a remarkably 
successful conspiracy. Debt and mortgage and speculation were the 
names of its weapons. Some of the Dons, including many of the 
Delcasars, who were now a very numerous family, owning each a 
comfortable homestead but no more, sold out and went to Old Mexico. 
Many who stayed lost all they had in a few years, and degenerated into 
petty politicians or small storekeepers. Some clung to a bit of land and 
went on farming, making always less and less money, sinking into 
poverty and insignificance, until some of them were no better off than 
the men who had once been their peones. 
Diego Delcasar and Felipe Delcasar, brothers, were two who owned 
houses in the Old Town and farms nearby, who stayed in the country 
and held their own for a time and after a fashion. Diego Delcasar was 
far the more able of the two, and a true scion of his family. He caught 
onto the gringo methods to a certain extent. He divided some farm land 
on the edge of town into lots and sold them for a good price. With the 
money he bought a great area of mountain land in the northern part of 
the state, where he raised sheep and ruled with an iron hand, much as 
his forbears had ruled in the valley. He also went into politics, learned 
to make a good stump speech and got himself elected to the highly 
congenial position of sheriff. In this place he made a great reputation 
for fearlessness and for the ruthless and skilful use of a gun. He once 
kicked down the locked door of a saloon and arrested ten armed 
gamblers, who had threatened to kill him. He was known and feared all 
over the territory and was a tyrant in his own section of it. When a 
gringo prospector ventured to dispute with him the ownership of a 
certain mine, the gringo was found dead in the bottom of the shaft. It 
was reported that he had fallen in and broken his neck and no one dared 
to look at the bullet hole in his back. 
Don Diego's wife died without leaving him any children, but he had 
numerous children none-the-less. It was said that one could follow his 
wanderings about the territory by the sporadic occurrence of the 
unmistakable Delcasar nose among the younger inhabitants. All of his 
sons and daughters by the left hand he treated with notable generosity.
He was a sort of hero to the native people--a great fighter, a great 
lover--and songs about his adventures were composed and sung around 
the fires in sheep camps and by gangs of trackworkers. 
Don Diego, in a word, was a true Delcasar and a great man. Had he 
used his opportunities wisely he might have been a millionaire. But at 
the age of sixty he owned little besides his house and his wild mountain 
lands. He drank a good deal and played poker almost every night. Once 
he had been a famous winner, but in these later years he generally lost. 
He also formed a partnership with a real estate broker named 
MacDougall, for the development of his wild lands, and it was 
predicted by some that the leading development would be an ultimate 
transfer of title to Mr. MacDougall, who was known to be lending the 
Don money and taking land as security. 
Don Felipe's career was far less spectacular than that of his brother. He 
owned more than Don Diego to start with, and he spent his life slowly 
losing it, so that when he died he left nothing but a house in Old Town 
and a single small sheep ranch, which afforded his widow, two 
daughters and one son a scant living. 
This son, Ramon Delcasar, was the hope of the family. He    
    
		
	
	
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