Supplemental Copyright Information | Page 6

US Copyright Office
each bear a separate notice in the name of the copyright owner of the advertisement.
------------------------------------------------ PUBLICATIONS INCORPORATING U.S. GOVERNMENT WORKS
Works by the U.S. Government are not eligible for copyright protection. For works published on and after March 1, 1989, the previous notice requirement for works consisting primarily of one or more U.S. Government works has been eliminated. However, use of a notice on such a work will defeat a claim of innocent infringement as previously described *provided* the notice also includes a statement that identifies either those portions of the work in which copyright is claimed or those portions that constitute U.S. Government material. An example is: "(C in a circle symbol) 1998 Ann Doe. Copyright claimed in
Chapters
7-10, exclusive of U.S. Government maps."
Copies of works published before March 1, 1989, that consist primarily of one or more works of the U.S. Government should have a notice and the identifying statement.
------------------------------------------------------------------------ POSITION OF NOTICE
The copyright notice should be placed on copies or phonorecords in such a way that it gives reasonable notice of the claim of copyright. The notice should be permanently legible to an ordinary user of the work under normal conditions of use and should not be concealed from view upon reasonable examination. The Copyright Office has issued regulations, summarized below, concerning the position of the notice and methods of affixation (37 C.F.R., Part 201). To read the complete regulations, request Circular 96 Section 201.20, "Methods of Affixation and Positions of the Copyright Notice on Various Types of Works," or consult the Code of Federal Regulations in your local library.
The following locations and methods of affixation are examples of appropriate position of notice. These examples are not exhaustive.
Works Published in Book Form + Title page + Page immediately following the title page + Either side of the front or back cover + First or last page of the main body of the work *Single-leaf Works* + Front or back
Works Published as Periodicals or Other Serials + Any location acceptable for books + As part of, or adjacent to, the masthead or on the page containing the masthead + Adjacent to a prominent heading, appearing at or near the front of the issue, containing the title of the periodical and any combination of the volume and issue number and date of the issue
Works Published as Separate Contributions to Collective Works
For a separate contribution reproduced on only one page: + Under the title or elsewhere on the same page For a separate contribution reproduced on more than one page: + Under a title appearing at or near the beginning of the contribution + On the first page of the main body of the contribution + Immediately following the end of the contribution + On any of the pages where the contribution appears if the contribution consists of no more than 20 pages, the notice is reproduced prominently, and the application of the notice to the particular contribution is clear
Works Reproduced in Machine-Readable Copies + With or near the title or at the end of the work, on visually perceptible printouts + At the user's terminal at sign-on + On continuous display on the terminal l Reproduced durably on a gummed or other label securely affixed to the copies or to a container used as a permanent receptacle for the copies
Motion Pictures and Other Audiovisual Works
A notice embodied in the copies by a photomechanical or electronic process so that it ordinarily would appear whenever the work is performed in its entirety may be located: + With or near the title + With the cast, credits, and similar information + At or immediately following the beginning of the work + At or immediately preceding the end of the work The notice on works lasting 60 seconds or less, such as untitled motion pictures or other audiovisual works, may be located: + In all the locations specified above for longer motion pictures; and + If the notice is embodied electronically or photo-mechanically, on the leader of the film or tape immediately preceding the work. For audiovisual works or motion pictures distributed to the public for private use, the locations include the above, and in addition: + On the permanent housing or container
Pictorial, Graphic, and Sculptural Works
For works embodied in two-dimensional copies, a notice may be affixed directly, durably, and permanently to: + The front or back of the copies; + Any backing, mounting, framing, or other material to which the copies are durably attached, so as to withstand normal use. For works reproduced in three-dimensional copies, a notice may be affixed directly, durably, and permanently to: + Any visible portion of the work; + Any base, mounting, or framing or other material on which the copies are durably attached.
For works on which it is impractical to affix a notice to the copies directly or
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