glad to see you again! Since I last saw you I
have made an extensive tour, and visited some of the most romantic
and picturesque scenery in England. One day I may give you an
account of what I saw, and describe to you the scenes which I visited;
but I must deny myself this pleasure at present. I promised, at our next
meeting, to tell you some TALES ABOUT THE INSTINCT OF
ANIMALS; and I propose to begin with the Horse. I like to interest you
with those animals with which you are familiar, and to draw out your
sympathies towards them. After the STORIES ABOUT DOGS which I
told you, some of them exhibiting that fine animal in such an amiable
and affectionate character, I am sure it must assume a new interest in
your mind. Such instances of fidelity and attachment could not fail to
impress you with a higher opinion of the animal than you before
possessed, and show that kindness and good treatment even to a brute
are not without their reward.
"I wish to excite the same interest towards the other animals which, I
hope, I have effected towards the Dog. Each, you will find, has been
endowed by its Creator with particular instincts, to fit it for the station
which it was intended to occupy in the great system of Nature. Some of
them are wild and ferocious, while others are quiet and inoffensive; the
former naturally repel us, while those of the latter class as naturally
attract our regard, although, properly speaking, each ought equally to
interest us, in as far as it fulfils the object of its being.
"But I know you like stories better than lectures, so I will not tire you
by lecturing, but will at once proceed to tell some stories about Horses,
which I have gathered for you."
"Oh no, Uncle Thomas, we never feel tired of listening to you; we
know you have always something curious to tell us."
"Well, then, Frank, to begin at once with THE HORSE.
"In several parts of the world there are to be found large herds of wild
horses. In South America, in particular, the immense plains are
inhabited by them, and, it is said, that so many as ten thousand are
sometimes found in a single herd. These flocks are always preceded by
a leader, who directs their motions; and such is the regularity with
which they perform their movements, that it seems almost as if they
could not be surpassed by the best trained cavalry.
"It is extremely dangerous for travellers to encounter a herd of this
description. When they are unaccustomed to the sight of such a mass of
creatures, they cannot help feeling greatly alarmed at their rapid and
apparently irresistible approach. The trampling of the animals sounds
like the loudest thunder; and such is the rapidity and impetuosity of
their advance, that it seems to threaten instant destruction. Suddenly,
however, they sometimes stop short, utter a loud and piercing neighing,
and, with a rapid wheel in an opposite course, altogether disappear. On
such occasions, however, it requires all the care of the traveller to
prevent his horses from breaking loose, and escaping with the wild
herd.
"In those countries where horses are so plentiful, the inhabitants do not
take the trouble to rear them, but, whenever they want one, mount upon
an animal which has been accustomed to the sport, and gallop over the
plain towards the herd, which is readily found at no great distance.
Gradually he approaches some stragglers from the main body, and,
having selected the horse which he wishes to possess, he dexterously
throws the lasso (which is a long rope with a running noose, and which
is firmly fixed to his saddle,) in such a manner as to entangle the
animal's hind legs; and, with a sudden turn of his horse, he pulls it over
on its side. In an instant he jumps off his horse, wraps his poncho, or
cloak, round the captive's head, forces a bit into its mouth, and straps a
saddle upon its back. He then removes the poncho, and the animal
starts on its feet. With equal quickness the hunter leaps into the saddle;
and, in spite of the contortions and kickings of his captive, keeps his
seat, till, having wearied itself out with its vain efforts, it submits to the
discipline of its captor, who seldom fails to reduce it to complete
obedience."
"That is very dexterous indeed, Uncle Thomas; but surely all horses are
not originally found in this wild state. I have heard that the Arabians
are famous for rearing horses."
"Arabia has, for a long time, been the country noted for the symmetry
and speed of its horses: so much attention has been
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