Narratives of Shipwrecks of the Royal Navy

䌮Narratives of Shipwrecks of the Royal Navy

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between 1793 and 1849, by William O. S. Gilly
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Title: Narratives of Shipwrecks of the Royal Navy; between 1793 and 1849
Author: William O. S. Gilly
Release Date: March 9, 2005 [eBook #15301]
Language: English
Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
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NARRATIVES OF SHIPWRECKS OF THE ROYAL NAVY: BETWEEN 1793 AND 1849
Compiled Principally from Official Documents in the Admiralty
by
WILLIAM O. S. GILLY
With a Preface by
WILLIAM STEPHEN GILLY, D.D. Vicar of Norham and Canon of Durham
London: John W. Parker, West Strand
MDCCCL

CONTENTS
ADVERTISEMENT
PREFACE, BY THE REV. DR. GILLY
THE WRECK OF THE
BOYNE AMPHION TRIBUNE RESISTANCE PROSERPINE SCEPTRE QUEEN CHARLOTTE INVINCIBLE GRAPPLER APOLLO HINDOSTAN ROMNEY VENERABLE SHEERNESS ATHENIENNE NAUTILUS FLORA AJAX ANSON BOREAS HIRONDELLE BANTERER CRESCENT MINOTAUR PALLAS AND NYMPH ST. GEORGE AND DEFENCE HERO D?DALUS PERSIAN PENELOPE ALCESTE DRAKE FURY MAGPIE THETIS FIREFLY AVENGER
LIST OF SHIPWRECKS OF THE ROYAL NAVY BETWEEN 1793 & 1850

ADVERTISEMENT.
Some time ago a friend suggested that a selection of the most interesting naval shipwrecks might be made from the official documents of the Admiralty, in illustration of the discipline and heroism displayed by British seamen under the most trying circumstances of danger: permission to search the records was accordingly asked, and most kindly granted by the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty, and the present volume is the result.
The Author is well aware that the task of preparing these materials for publication might have fallen into better hands; and whilst he gratefully acknowledges his obligations to the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty, for allowing him to have access to their Records, he desires also to express his most cordial thanks for the assistance he has received from those friends, who have kindly revised and improved his pages as they passed through the press. Without such aid, his own literary inexperience would have left the work more defective than it is. He is especially indebted to some naval friends for correcting his errors in the use of nautical terms and descriptions.
A list of all the shipwrecks that have occurred in the Royal Navy since the year 1793 has been appended to this volume, in the hope that it may be useful as a table of reference. The ships are classed, first, under the initial letter of their names; and secondly, they are arranged in chronological order as regards the time of their wreck.
W.O.S.G

PREFACE.
At the request of my son, the Author of this volume, I have undertaken to write the Preface, and to say a few words on the very peculiar and noble traits of character, which distinguish the British seaman on all trying occasions, and especially in the terrible hour of shipwreck.
Many circumstances have combined to make me take a warm interest in all that concerns the navy. In early life, having passed several months in a line-of-battle ship during the war with France, I was an eye-witness of scenes and events, which called forth some of those qualities that are illustrated in the following pages. For the restoration of my health, in the year 1811, I was advised to try the effects of sea air and a change of climate, and was glad to accept the opportunity offered me, by the captain of an eighty-gun ship, to take a cruise with him off the southern parts of the French coast.
On one occasion, in a severe tempest in the Bay of Biscay, a flash of lightning struck the ship and set her on fire. The calmness with which orders were given and obeyed, and the rapidity with which the fire was extinguished, without the least hurry or confusion, made a deep impression on me. This was afterwards increased by the conduct of the crew in a severe gale of wind, when it was necessary to navigate one of the narrow channels, by which the squadron that blockaded Rochelle and Rochfort was frequently endangered. The vessel had to pass between two rocks, so near that a biscuit could have been thrown from the deck on either. An old quarter-master was at the wheel; the captain stood by to con and to direct his steering. At one fearful crisis, every blast threatened to shiver a sail, or to carry away a spar, and a single false movement of the helmsman, or the slightest want of steadiness or of obedience on the part of any man on duty, would have been fatal to the life