tablespoonful of tarragon
vinegar or the juice of half a lemon.
ANCHOVY SAUCE
Rub two teaspoonfuls of anchovy essence with the butter and flour and
then finish the same as English drawn butter.
SAUCE BECHAMEL
2 tablespoonfuls of butter 1 yolk of an egg 1/2 cup of milk 1
saltspoonful of pepper 1 tablespoonful of flour 1/2 cup of stock 1/2
teaspoonful of salt
Rub the butter and flour together, add the stock and the milk and stir
until boiling; add the salt and pepper, take from the fire and add the
beaten yolk of the egg, heat for a moment over hot water, and it is
ready for use.
TARRAGON SAUCE
Add two tablespoonfuls of tarragon vinegar to an English drawn butter.
HORSERADISH SAUCE
Make an English drawn butter, and, just at serving time, add a half
cupful of freshly grated horseradish. If you are obliged to use that
preserved in vinegar, press it perfectly dry before using it.
CREAM OR WHITE SAUCE
2 tablespoonfuls of butter 1/2 pint of milk 2 tablespoonfuls of flour 1/2
teaspoonful of salt 1 saltspoonful of pepper
Rub the butter and flour together, add the milk cold and stir until
boiling; add the pepper and salt and it is ready for use.
BROWN BUTTER SAUCE
6 tablespoonfuls of butter 1 teaspoonful of mushroom catsup 1
tablespoonful of vinegar 4 tablespoonfuls of stock
Melt the butter, brown it and then skim; pour it carefully into a clean
saucepan, add the vinegar, catsup and stock, boil a minute, and it is
ready for use.
SAUCE PERIGUEUX
4 tablespoonfuls of butter 1/2 pint of stock 1 glass of white wine 1/2
teaspoonful of salt 2 tablespoonfuls of flour 1 bay leaf 2 chopped
truffles 1 saltspoonful of pepper 1 teaspoonful of kitchen bouquet
Chop the truffles and put them with the bay leaf and wine in a saucepan
on the back of the stove. Rub half the butter and flour together, add the
stock, stir until boiling and add one teaspoonful of kitchen bouquet, the
salt and pepper, and then the truffles; cook ten minutes, add the
remaining quantity of butter and use at once.
TOMATO SAUCE
Rub together two level tablespoonfuls of flour and two of butter. Add a
half pint of strained tomatoes. Stir until boiling. Add a teaspoonful of
onion juice, a half teaspoonful of salt and a saltspoonful of pepper.
Strain and use.
PAPRIKA SAUCE
Rub together two level tablespoonfuls of flour and two of butter, with a
tablespoonful of paprika. Add a half pint of chicken stock. Stir until
boiling. Add a half teaspoonful of salt, and strain. This sauce may be
used over chicken as well as eggs.
CURRY SAUCE
Chop fine one onion. Cook it with two level tablespoonfuls of butter
until soft. Do not brown. Add two level tablespoonfuls of flour, one
teaspoonful of curry powder and a half teaspoonful of salt. Mix and add
a half pint of boiling water. Stir until boiling, and strain.
ITALIAN SAUCE
Chop sufficient carrot to make a tablespoonful; chop one onion. Place
them in a saucepan with three level tablespoonfuls of butter, a bay leaf
and a blade of mace. Shake the pan over the fire until the vegetables are
slightly browned. Drain off the butter and add to it two level
tablespoonfuls of flour, a half cupful of good stock, a half cupful of
strained tomatoes, and bring to a boil. Add a half teaspoonful of salt
and a dash of cayenne. Strain. Stir until boiling, strain again and add
four tablespoonfuls of sherry.
COOKING OF EGGS
Any single food containing all the elements necessary to supply the
requirements of the body is called a complete or typical food. Milk and
eggs are frequently so called, because they sustain the young animals of
their kind during a period of rapid growth. Nevertheless, neither of
these foods forms a perfect diet for the human adult. Both are highly
nutritious, but incomplete.
Served with bread or rice, they form an admirable meal and one that is
nutritious and easily digested. The white of eggs, almost pure albumin,
is nutritious, and, when cooked in water at 170 degrees Fahrenheit,
requires less time for perfect digestion than a raw egg. The white of a
hard-boiled egg is tough and quite insoluble. The yolk, however, if the
boiling has been done carefully for twenty minutes, is mealy and easily
digested. Fried eggs, no matter what fat is used, are hard, tough and
insoluble. The yolk of an egg cooks at a lower temperature than the
white, and for this reason an egg should not be boiled unless the yolk
alone is to be used.
Ten eggs are supposed to weigh a pound, and, unless they are unusually
large or small, this is quite correct.
Eggs contain
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