that my brethren should have changed their natural color,
and become in every respect like white men. Recovering a little from
my astonishment, I entered the house with the missionary. It had the
appearance of some ancient monument set upon a hill-top, for a
landmark to generations yet unborn. Could Solomon's temple have
been set beside it, I think no one would have drawn an architectural
comparison. Beautiful as this place was, we had little time to admire it;
something more solemn demanded our attention. We were to prepare
ourselves for a temple more splendid than ever was built by hands.
When the congregation were seated, I arose and gave out the psalm. I
now cast my eyes at the gallery, that I might see how the songsters who
were tuning their harps appeared; but, with one exception, paleness was
upon all their faces. I must do these Indians the justice to say that they
performed their parts very well. Looking below, something new caught
my attention. Upon two seats, reserved along the sides of the temple for
some of the privileged, were seated a few of those to whom the words
of the Saviour, as well as his scourge of small cords, might be properly
applied, "It is written that my house shall be called the house of prayer,
but ye have made it a den of thieves;" for these pale men were certainly
stealing from the Indians their portion in the gospel, by leaving their
own houses of worship and crowding them out of theirs. The law,
perhaps, allowed them to do so. After singing and prayer, I preached
one of my humble sermons, after which I attended a Sabbath School, in
which a solitary red child might be seen here and there. By what I saw,
I judged that the whites were much favored, while the little red children
were virtually bidden to stand aside. I understood that the books that
were sent to them had been given to the white scholars.
After a slight refreshment, the duty of worship was resumed; and I
discovered that plain dealing was disagreeable to my white auditory. I
inquired where the Indians were; to which Mr. Fish replied, that they
were at a place called Marshpee, and that there was a person called
Blind Joe, who tried to preach to them, which was the cause of their
absence. Though the said Joe was one of them, he had done them more
harm than good. I asked why he did not invite Blind Joe, and get him to
preach for him a part of the time. He answered, that that could not be;
that Joe was not qualified to preach and instruct. I replied that he could
not, perhaps, be sure of that, and that if he had followed the course I
had mentioned, it would at least have been the means of uniting the
people, which would of itself have been great good. It was then
concluded to have a meeting at Marshpee; and, in the afternoon of the
next day, I paid the people of that place a visit in their Meeting-house. I
addressed them upon temperance and education, subjects which I
thought very needful to be discussed, and plainly told them what I had
heard from their missionary, viz: That it was their general disposition to
be idle, not to hoe the corn-fields they had planted, to take no care of
their hay after mowing it, and to lie drunken under their fences. I
admonished them of the evil of these their ways, and advised them to
consider any white man who sold them rum their enemy, and to place
no confidence in him. I told them that such a person deserved to have
his own rum thrown into his face. I endeavored to show them how
much more useful they might be to themselves and the world if they
would but try to educate themselves, and of the respect they would gain
by it. Then, addressing the throne of grace, I besought the Lord to have
mercy on them and relieve them from the oppressions under which they
laboured. Here Mr. Fish cautioned me not to say any thing about
oppression, that being, he said, the very thing that made them
discontented. They thought themselves oppressed, he observed, but
such was not the case. They had already quite liberty enough. I
suggested to him the propriety of granting them the privileges enjoyed
by the whites about them; but he said that that would never do, as they
would immediately part with all their lands. I told him that, if their
improvement was his aim, he ought to go among them and inquire into
their affairs; to which he replied that he did go at times, but did not say
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