History of the United Netherlands, 1588-89 | Page 3

of listening to his
propositions, might draw from the Genoese all the particulars of his

scheme, and then, at leisure, inflict the punishment which he had
deserved. But insuperable obstacles presented themselves, nor was
Alexander desirous of affording still further pretexts for his slanderers.
Very soon after this incident--most important as showing the real
situation of various parties, although without any immediate result--
Alexander received a visit in his tent from another stranger. This time
the visitor was an Englishman, one Lieutenant Grimstone, and the
object of his interview with the Duke was not political, but had, a direct
reference to the siege of Bergen. He was accompanied by a countryman
of his own, Redhead by name, a camp-suttler by profession. The two
represented themselves as deserters from the besieged city, and offered,
for a handsome reward, to conduct a force of Spaniards, by a secret
path, into one of the gates. The Duke questioned them narrowly, and
being satisfied with their intelligence and coolness, caused them to take
an oath on the Evangelists, that they were not playing him false. He
then selected a band of one hundred musketeers, partly Spaniards,
partly Walloons--to be followed at a distance by a much, more
considerable force; two thousand in number, under Sancho de Leyva:
and the Marquis of Renti--and appointed the following night for an
enterprise against the city, under the guidance of Grimstone.
It was a wild autumnal night, moonless, pitch-dark, with a storm of
wind and rain. The waters were out--for the dykes had been cut in all
'directions by the defenders of the city--and, with exception of some
elevated points occupied by Parma's forces, the whole country was
overflowed. Before the party set forth on their daring expedition, the
two Englishmen were tightly bound with cords, and led, each by two
soldiers, instructed to put them to instant death if their conduct should
give cause for suspicion. But both Grimstone and Redhead preserved a
cheerful countenance, and inspired a strong confidence in their honest
intention to betray their countrymen. And thus the band of bold
adventurers plunged at once into the darkness, and soon found
themselves contending with the tempest, and wading breast high in the
black waters of the Scheldt.
After a long and perilous struggle, they at length reached the appointed
gate, The external portcullis was raised and the fifteen foremost of the
band rushed into tho town. At the next moment, Lord Willoughby, who
had been privy to the whole scheme, cut with his own hand the cords

which, held the portcullis, and entrapped the leaders of the expedition,
who were all, at once put to the sword, while their followers were
thundering at the gate. The lieutenant and suttler who had thus
overreached that great master of dissimulation; Alexander Farnese;
were at the same time unbound by their comrades, and rescued from the
fate intended for them.
Notwithstanding the probability--when the portcullis fell--that the
whole party, had been deceived by an artifice of war the adventurers,
who had come so far, refused to abandon the enterprise, and continued
an impatient battery upon the gate. At last it was swung wide open, and
a furious onslaught was made by the garrison upon the Spaniards.
There was--a fierce brief struggle, and then the assailants were utterly
routed. Some were killed under the walls, while the rest were hunted
into the waves. Nearly every one of the, expedition (a thousand in
number) perished.
It had now become obvious to the Duke that his siege must be raised.
The days were gone when the walls of Dutch towns seemed to melt
before the first scornful glance of the Spanish invader; and when a
summons meant a surrender, and a surrender a massacre. Now, strong
in the feeling of independence, and supported by the courage and
endurance of their English allies, the Hollanders had learned to humble
the pride of Spain as it had never been humbled before. The hero of a
hundred battle- fields, the inventive and brilliant conqueror of Antwerp,
seemed in the deplorable issue of the English invasion to have lost all
his genius, all his fortune. A cloud had fallen upon his fame, and he
now saw himself; at the head of the best army in Europe, compelled to
retire, defeated and humiliated, from the walls of Bergen. Winter was
coming on apace; the country was flooded; the storms in that-bleak
region and inclement season were incessant; and he was obliged to
retreat before his army should be drowned.
On the night of 12-13 November he set fire to his camp; and took his
departure. By daybreak he was descried in full retreat, and was hotly
pursued by the English and Dutch from the city, who drove the great
Alexander and his legions before them in ignominious