likewise reflected, with Concern, that the
dignity of our College must suffer greatly by the decease of such an
eminent augur. This reminded me, that he was the person who first
introduced me to the College, where he attested my qualification upon
oath; and that it was he also who installed me as a member; so that I
was bound by the constitution of the Order to respect and honour him
as a parent. My affliction was increased, that, in such a deplorable
dearth of wife and virtuous citizens, this excellent man, my faithful
associate in the service of the Public, expired at the very time when the
Commonwealth could least spare him, and when we had the greatest
reason to regret the want of his prudence and authority. I can add, very
sincerely, that in him I lamented the loss, not (as most people imagined)
of a dangerous rival and competitor, but of a generous partner and
companion in the pursuit of same. For if we have instances in history,
though in studies of less public consequence, that some of the poets
have been greatly afflicted at the death of their contemporary bards;
with what tender concern should I honour the memory of a man, with
whom it is more glorious to have disputed the prize of eloquence, than
never to have met with an antagonist! especially, as he was always so
far from obstructing my endeavours, or I his, that, on the contrary, we
mutually assisted each other, with our credit and advice.
But as he, who had a perpetual run of felicity, left the world at a happy
moment for himself, though a most unfortunate one for his fellow-
citizens; and died when it would have been much easier for him to
lament the miseries of his country, than to assist it, after living in it as
long as he could have lived with honour and reputation;--we may,
indeed, deplore his death as a heavy loss to us who survive him. If,
however, we consider it merely as a personal event, we ought rather to
congratulate his fate, than to pity it; that, as often as we revive the
memory of this illustrious and truly happy man, we may appear at least
to have as much affection for him as for ourselves. For if we only
lament that we are no longer permitted to enjoy him, it must, indeed, be
acknowledged that this is a heavy misfortune to us; which it, however,
becomes us to support with moderation, less our sorrow should be
suspected to arise from motives of interest, and not from friendship.
But if we afflict ourselves, on the supposition that he was the
sufferer;--we misconstrue an event, which to him was certainly a very
happy one.
If Hortensius was now living, he would probably regret many other
advantages in common with his worthy fellow-citizens. But when he
beheld the Forum, the great theatre in which he used to exercise his
genius, no longer accessible to that accomplished eloquence, which
could charm the ears of a Roman, or a Grecian audience; he must have
felt a pang of which none, or at least but few, besides himself, could be
susceptible. Even I am unable to restrain my tears, when I behold my
country no longer defensible by the genius, the prudence, and the
authority of a legal magistrate,--the only weapons which I have learned
to weild, and to which I have long been accustomed, and which are
most suitable to the character of an illustrious citizen, and of a virtuous
and well-regulated state.
But if there ever was a time, when the authority and eloquence of an
honest individual could have wrested their arms from the hands of his
distracted fellow-citizens; it was then when the proposal of a
compromise of our mutual differences was rejected, by the hasty
imprudence of some, and the timorous mistrust of others. Thus it
happened, among other misfortunes of a more deplorable nature, that
when my declining age, after a life spent in the service of the Public,
should have reposed in the peaceful harbour, not of an indolent, and a
total inactivity, but of a moderate and becoming retirement; and when
my eloquence was properly mellowed, and had acquired its full
maturity;--thus it happened, I say, that recourse was then had to those
fatal arms, which the persons who had learned the use of them in
honourable conquest, could no longer employ to any salutary purpose.
Those, therefore, appear to me to have enjoyed a fortunate and a happy
life, (of whatever State they were members, but especially in our's)
who held their authority and reputation, either for their military or
political services, without interruption: and the sole remembrance of
them, in our present melancholy situation, was a pleasing relief
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