Canada | Page 3

. . . . 361
{xii}
XXVI.

END OF THE RULE OF FUR TRADERS--ACQUISITION OF THE
NORTHWEST--FORMATION OF MANITOBA--RIEL'S
REBELLIONS--THE INDIANS (1670-1885) . . . . . . . . . . 380
XXVII.
BRITISH COLUMBIA AND PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND ENTER
THE UNION--NATIONAL EVENTS SINCE 1867--MAKERS OF
THE DOMINION (1867-1891) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 404
XXVIII.
CANADA AS A NATION--MATERIAL AND INTELLECTUAL
DEVELOPMENT--POLITICAL RIGHTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . 414
XXIX.
FRENCH CANADA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 434
XXX.
RECENT DEVELOPMENT OF CANADA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 457
INDEX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 484

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LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
[Transcriber's note: The page numbers below are those in the original
book. However, in this e-book, to avoid the splitting of paragraphs, the
illustrations may have been moved to preceding or following pages.]
PAGE
THE HON. W. L. MACKENZIE KING . . . . . . . . Frontispiece
Courtesy "Canada."

VIEW OF CAPE TRINITY ON THE LAURENTIAN RANGE . . . . . . .
9 From a photograph by Topley, Ottawa.
ROCKY MOUNTAINS AT DONALD, BRITISH
COLUMBIA . . . . . . . 13 From Sir W. Van Horne's Collection of B. C.
photographs.
UPPER END OF FRASER CAÑON, BRITISH COLUMBIA . . . . . . .
15 Ibid.
SKETCH OF JUAN DE LA COSA'S MAP, A.D. 1500 . . . . . . . . 25
From Dr. S. E. Dawson's "Cabot Voyages," in Trans. Roy. Soc. Can.,
1894.
* To explain these dates it is necessary to note that Champlain lived for
years in one of the buildings of the Fort of Saint Louis which he first
erected, and the name château is often applied to that structure; but the
château, properly so-called, was not commenced until 1647, and it as
well as its successors was within the limits of the fort. It was
demolished in 1694 by Governor Frontenac, who rebuilt it on the
original foundations, and it was this castle which, in a remodelled and
enlarged form, under the English régime, lasted until 1834.
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PORTRAIT OF JACQUES CARTIER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 From B.
Sulte's "Histoire des Canadiens-Français" (Montreal, 1882-'84).
ANCIENT HOCHELAGA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 From
Ramusio's "Navigationi e Viaggi" (Venice, 1565).
THE "DAUPHIN MAP" OF CANADA, circa 1543, SHOWING
CARTIER'S DISCOVERIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 From collection of
maps in Parliamentary Library at Ottawa.
PLAN OF PORT ROYAL IN ACADIA IN 1605 . . . . . . . . . . . 57
From Champlain's works, rare Paris ed. of 1613.

CHAMPLAIN'S PORTRAIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 From B.
Sulte's "Histoire des Canadiens-Français."
HABITATION DE QUEBEC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 From
Champlain's works, rare Paris ed. of 1613.
CHAMPLAIN'S LOST ASTROLABE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 From
sketch by A. J. Russell, of Ottawa, 1879.
ONONDAGA FORT IN THE IROQUOIS COUNTRY . . . . . . . . . . 83
From Champlain's works, rare Paris ed. of 1613.
INDIAN COSTUMES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 From Lafitau's
"Moeurs des Sauvages" (Paris, 1724).
IROQUOIS LONG HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119 From
Morgan's "Houses and Home Life of the Aborigines" (Washington,
1881).
PORTRAIT OF MARIE GUYARD (MÈRE MARIE DE
L'INCARNATION) . . 131 From S. Sulte's "Histoire des
Canadiens-Français."
PORTRAIT OF MAISONNEUVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135 Ibid.
PORTRAIT OF LAVAL, FIRST CANADIAN BISHOP . . . . . . . . .
159 Ibid.
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CARD ISSUE (PAPER MONEY) OF 1729, FOR 12 LIVRES . . . . .
162 From Breton's "Illustrated History of Coins and Tokens Relating to
Canada" (Montreal, 1892).
CANADIAN FIFTEEN SOL PIECE . .