Black Experience | Page 2

Norman Coombs
characters
may be used to indicate hypertext links; OR
(2) The etext is readily convertible by the reader at no expense into
plain ASCII, EBCDIC or equivalent form by the program that displays
the etext (as is the case, for instance, with most word processors); OR
(3) You provide or agree to provide on request at no additional cost, fee
or expense, a copy of the etext in plain ASCII.
LIMITED WARRANTY; DISCLAIMER OF DAMAGES
This etext may contain a "Defect" in the form of incomplete, inaccurate
or corrupt data, transcription errors, a copyright or other infringement, a
defective or damaged disk, computer virus, or codes that damage or
cannot be read by your equipment. But for the "Right of Replacement
or Refund" described below, the Project (and any other party you may
receive this etext from as a PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm etext)

disclaims all liability to you for damages, costs and expenses, including
legal fees, and YOU HAVE NO REMEDIES FOR NEGLIGENCE OR
UNDER STRICT LIABILITY, OR FOR BREACH OF WARRANTY
OR CONTRACT, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO INDIRECT,
CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES,
EVEN IF YOU GIVE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
DAMAGES.
If you discover a Defect in this etext within 90 days of receiving it, you
can receive a refund of the money (if any) you paid for it by sending an
explanatory note within that time to the person you received it from. If
you received it on a physical medium, you must return it with your note,
and such person may choose to alternatively give you a replacement
copy. If you received it electronically, such person may choose to
alternatively give you a second opportunity to receive it electronically.
THIS ETEXT IS OTHERWISE PROVIDED TO YOU "AS-IS". NO
OTHER WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
ARE MADE TO YOU AS TO THE ETEXT OR ANY MEDIUM IT
MAY BE ON, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some states do not allow disclaimers of
implied warranties or the exclusion or limitation of consequential
damages, so the above disclaimers and exclusions may not apply to you,
and you may have other legal rights.
INDEMNITY
You will indemnify and hold the Project, its directors, officers,
members and agents harmless from all liability, cost and expense,
including legal fees, that arise directly or indirectly from any of the
following that you do or cause: [1] distribution of this etext, [2]
alteration, modification, or addition to the etext, or [3] any Defect.
WHAT IF YOU *WANT* TO SEND MONEY EVEN IF YOU
DON'T HAVE TO?
Project Gutenberg is dedicated to increasing the number of public

domain and licensed works that can be freely distributed in machine
readable form. The Project gratefully accepts contributions in money,
time, scanning machines, OCR software, public domain etexts, royalty
free copyright licenses, and whatever else you can think of. Money
should be paid to "Project Gutenberg Association / Illinois Benedictine
College".
WRITE TO US! We can be reached at: Internet:
[email protected] Bitnet: hart@uiucvmd CompuServe:
>internet:[email protected] Attmail:
internet!vmd.cso.uiuc.edu!Hart Mail: Prof. Michael Hart P.O. Box
2782 Champaign, IL 61825
This "Small Print!" by Charles B. Kramer, Attorney Internet
([email protected]); TEL: (212-254-5093) *SMALL
PRINT! Ver.04.29.93 FOR COPYRIGHT PROTECTED
ETEXTS*END*

THE BLACK EXPERIENCE IN AMERICA Published electronically
by its author, Norman Coombs, and Project Gutenberg. (C 1993) by
Norman Coombs
This text is claimed under copyright to protect it's integrity, and
therefore you are required to pass it on intact, but you may make
changes to your own copy. This text may be shared in whole or in part
so long as this header is included. It may be quoted freely so long as its
othorship is properly credited. As the book is out of print, the author
has chosen to make it freely available.
We want to know of any mistakes you find, so we can correct them in
text editions to come. Send corrections to Norman Coombs. His email
addresses are: [email protected] or internet
[email protected].
Neither Prof. Hart nor Project Gutenberg nor Norman Coombs has any
official connection with the University of Illinois.
This text is based on the original publication:

THE BLACK EXPERIENCE IN AMERICA The Immigrant Heritage

of America By Norman Coombs Publisher: Twayne, (c 1972)

Contents
Preface Acknowledgments Introduction (ommitted from electronic
version)
PART ONE From Freedom to Slavery
1. African Origins The Human Cradle West African Empires The
Culture of West Africa
2, The Human Market The Slave Trade Caribbean Interlude
3. Slavery As Capitalism The Shape of American Slavery North
American and South American Slavery Slavery and the Formation of
Character Slave Response
4. All Men Are Created Equal Slavery and the American Revolution
Slave Insurrections Growing Racism
Part Two. Emancipation without Freedom
5. A Nation Divided Black Moderates and Militants White
Continue reading on your phone by scaning this QR Code

 / 98
Tip: The current page has been bookmarked automatically. If you wish to continue reading later, just open the Dertz Homepage, and click on the 'continue reading' link at the bottom of the page.