much
distressed at my absence, hunted for me all over the vessel in the most
disconsolate manner, even venturing into my cabin; nor was he
reconciled to the loss of me when the ship's company parted in the
London docks.
Another monkey, of the same species as Jack, was trained by a man in
Paris to perform a multitude of clever tricks. I met him one day
suddenly as he was coming up the drawing-room stairs. He made way
for me by standing in an angle, and when I said, "Good morning," took
off his cap, and made me a low bow. "Are you going away?" I asked;
"where is your passport?" Upon which he took from the same cap a
square piece of paper which he opened, and shewed to me. His master
told him my gown was dusty, and he instantly took a small brush from
his master's pocket, raised the hem of my dress, cleaned it, and then did
the same for my shoes. He was perfectly docile and obedient; when we
gave him something to eat, he did not cram his pouches with it, but
delicately and tidily devoured it; and when we bestowed money on him,
he immediately put it into his master's hands.
Much more accomplished monkeys than those of which I have spoken,
have been known to act plays, and to assume the characters they have
undertaken, with a spirit and aptitude which might tempt us to suppose
that they were perfectly cognizant of every bearing of their different
parts; and their stratagems to procure food, and defend themselves, are
only equalled by human beings.
Denizens of those mighty forests, which clothe the earth between the
tropics of both the Old and New World, assembling by hundreds in
those lands where the Palm, the Banyan, the Baobab, the Bombax, and
thousands of magnificent trees adorn the soil; where the most delicious
fruits are to be procured, by merely stretching out the hand to separate
them from their parent stem; no wonder that both apes and monkeys
there congregate, and strike the European, on his first arrival among
them, with astonishment. I had seen many at Cape Coast; but not till I
advanced into the forest up the windings of the river Gaboon, could I
form any idea of their multitude, or of the various habits which
characterize their savage lives. The first time the reality burst upon me,
was in going up a creek of that river to reach the town of Naängo when
the most deafening screams were to be heard over head, mixed with
squeaks and sundry strange noises. These proceeded from red and grey
parrots, which were pursued to the tops of the tallest trees by the
monkeys. The birds were not frightened; on the contrary, they appeared
to enjoy the fun, and perching on slight twigs, which would not bear
the weight of their playfellows, they stretched out their wings, and
seemed vociferously to exclaim, "You can't catch me!" Sometimes,
however, they were surprised, and then there was such a scuffle and
noise. The four-handed beast, however, plucked the red feathers from
the tail of the bird; and careless of its anger, seated himself on a branch,
sucking the quills till they were dry, when he started for a fresh supply.
That monkeys enjoy movement, that they delight in pilfering, in
outwitting each other and their higher brethren--men; that they glory in
tearing and destroying the works of art by which they are surrounded in
a domestic state; that they lay the most artful plans to effect their
purposes, is all perfectly true; but the terms mirthful and merry, seem to
me to be totally misapplied, in reference to their feelings and actions;
for they do all in solemnity and seriousness. Do you stand under a tree,
whose thick foliage completely screens you from the sun, and you hope
to enjoy perfect shade and repose; a slight rustling proves that
companions are near; presently a broken twig drops upon you, then
another, you raise your eyes, and find that hundreds of other eyes are
staring at you. In another minute you see the grotesque faces to which
those eyes belong, making grimaces, as you suppose, but it is no such
thing, they are solemnly contemplating the intruder; they are not
pelting him in play, it is their business to drive him from their domain.
Raise your arm, the boughs shake, the chattering begins, and the sooner
you decamp; the more you will shew your discretion.
Watch the ape or monkey with which you come into closer contact;
does he pick up a blade of grass, he will examine it with as much
attention as if he were determining the value of a precious stone. Do
you put food before him, he
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