Among Malay Pirates | Page 7

explains why the chief's name was Hassan. I wondered that a
Malay should have a Mohammedan name. They are not much like
Arabs in figure. Of course, Hassan is a very fine looking man, and
some of the other chiefs we saw at Penang were so; but most of them
are shorter than we are, and very ugly."
"Yes, in figure and some other points they much resemble the Burmese,
who are probably blood relations of theirs. The chiefs are finer men, as
you will always find in the case in savage or semi savage peoples, for,
of course, they have the pick of the women, and naturally choose the
best looking. Their food, too, is better and their work less rough than
that of the people at large.
"The sons and daughters of the chiefs naturally intermarry, and the
result is that in most cases you will find the upper classes taller, better
formed, lighter in color, and of greater intelligence than the rest of the
people. This would be specially the case in a trading people like the
Malays; their ships would bring over girls purchased in India, just as
the ruling classes in Turkey used to obtain their wives from Circassia;

and this, no doubt, has helped to modify the original Malay type."
"Thank you, Doctor; I think I shall like the Malays now I know
something about them. Is it true that they are so treacherous?"
"I don't know, Parkhurst; doubtless they are treacherous in their wars;
that is to say that they consider any means fair to deceive an enemy; but
I do not think that they are so, beyond that. The Dutch have never had
any very great difficulty with them, nor have we in the portion of the
peninsula where we have established our rule. Of course, I know little
about them myself, as I have only been out here a few months; but I am
told that as traders they can be trusted, and that the word of a Malay
chief can be taken with absolute confidence. Of course, among the
majority of the people of the peninsula we are regarded with jealousy
and hostility--they dread that we should extend our dominion over them,
and it is not surprising that they should by every means in their power
strive to prevent our coming far inland. The chiefs on the rivers are, as
a rule, specially hostile.
"In the first place, because their towns and villages are more accessible
to us, and they know more of our power than those dwelling in the hill
country; and, secondly, because they depend largely upon the revenue
that they derive from taxing all goods passing up and down, and which
they not unreasonably think they might lose if we were to become
paramount. No doubt there is much that Hassan said of Sehi that is true
and is applicable to other chiefs who have placed themselves under our
protection--namely, that they have so injured trade by their exactions as
to incur the hostility of their neighbors. Of course, I am not speaking of
such men as the Rajahs of Johore and Perac, who are enlightened men,
and have seen the benefits to be derived from intercourse with us. Their
people are agriculturists, and they are really on a par with the protected
states in India.
"There is a great future before the country; gold is found in many of the
rivers, tin is probably more abundant than in any other part of the world,
and the exports are now very large; there are immense quantities of
valuable timber, such as teak, sandalwood, and ebony. The climate is,
except on the low land near the rivers, very healthy; nutmegs, cloves,

and other spices can be grown there, and indigo, chocolate, pepper,
opium, the sugarcane, coffee, and cotton, are all successfully cultivated.
Some day, probably, the whole peninsula will fall under our protection,
and when the constant tribal feuds are put a stop to, the forests cleared,
and the ground cultivated, as is the case in our own settlement of
Malacca, it will be found one of the most valuable of our possessions.
Any amount of labor can be obtained from China, and it is probable
that the races who inhabit the mountainous districts, who are said to be
industrious and peaceable, will also readily adapt themselves to the
changed conditions. They are not Malays like the people of the
lowlands, but are a black race with curly wool, like the natives of
Africa, and probably inhabited the whole peninsula before the arrival of
the Malays."
"How funny that there should be niggers here," Harry said.
"They are not exactly negroes, but one of the races known as negritos,
having, of course, many negro characteristics, but differing from the
African