productive is a line on which are little
towns like Saint-Denis and Saint-Brice, and villages like Pierrefitte,
Groslay, Ecouen, Poncelles, Moisselles, Monsoult, Maffliers,
Franconville, Presles, Nointel, Nerville, etc. The Touchard coaches
finally extended their route to Chambly; but competition followed.
To-day the Toulouse, a rival enterprise, goes as far as Beauvais.
Along this route, which is that toward England, there lies a road which
turns off at a place well-named, in view of its topography, The Cave,
and leads through a most delightful valley in the basin of the Oise to
the little town of Isle-Adam, doubly celebrated as the cradle of the
family, now extinct, of Isle-Adam, and also as the former residence of
the Bourbon-Contis. Isle-Adam is a little town flanked by two large
villages, Nogent and Parmain, both remarkable for splendid quarries,
which have furnished material for many of the finest buildings in
modern Paris and in foreign lands,--for the base and capital of the
columns of the Brussels theatre are of Nogent stone. Though
remarkable for its beautiful sites, for the famous chateaux which
princes, monks, and designers have built, such as Cassan, Stors, Le Val,
Nointel, Persan, etc., this region had escaped competition in 1822, and
was reached by two coaches only, working more or less in harmony.
This exception to the rule of rivalry was founded on reasons that are
easy to understand. From the Cave, the point on the route to England
where a paved road (due to the luxury of the Princes of Conti) turned
off to Isle-Adam, the distance is six miles. No speculating enterprise
would make such a detour, for Isle-Adam was the terminus of the road,
which did not go beyond it. Of late years, another road has been made
between the valley of Montmorency and the valley of the Oise; but in
1822 the only road which led to Isle-Adam was the paved highway of
the Princes of Conti. Pierrotin and his colleague reigned, therefore,
from Paris to Isle-Adam, beloved by every one along the way.
Pierrotin's vehicle, together with that of his comrade, and Pierrotin
himself, were so well known that even the inhabitants on the main road
as far as the Cave were in the habit of using them; for there was always
better chance of a seat to be had than in the Beaumont coaches, which
were almost always full. Pierrotin and his competitor were on the best
of terms. When the former started from Isle-Adam, the latter was
returning from Paris, and vice versa.
It is unnecessary to speak of the rival. Pierrotin possessed the
sympathies of his region; besides, he is the only one of the two who
appears in this veracious narrative. Let it suffice you to know that the
two coach proprietors lived under a good understanding, rivalled each
other loyally, and obtained customers by honorable proceedings. In
Paris they used, for economy's sake, the same yard, hotel, and stable,
the same coach-house, office, and clerk. This detail is alone sufficient
to show that Pierrotin and his competitor were, as the popular saying is,
"good dough." The hotel at which they put up in Paris, at the corner of
the rue d'Enghien, is still there, and is called the "Lion d'Argent." The
proprietor of the establishment, which from time immemorial had
lodged coachmen and coaches, drove himself for the great company of
Daumartin, which was so firmly established that its neighbors, the
Touchards, whose place of business was directly opposite, never
dreamed of starting a rival coach on the Daumartin line.
Though the departures for Isle-Adam professed to take place at a fixed
hour, Pierrotin and his co-rival practised an indulgence in that respect
which won for them the grateful affection of the country-people, and
also violent remonstrances on the part of strangers accustomed to the
regularity of the great lines of public conveyances. But the two
conductors of these vehicles, which were half diligence, half coucou,
were invariably defended by their regular customers. The afternoon
departure at four o'clock usually lagged on till half-past, while that of
the morning, fixed for eight o'clock, was seldom known to take place
before nine. In this respect, however, the system was elastic. In summer,
that golden period for the coaching business, the rule of departure,
rigorous toward strangers, was often relaxed for country customers.
This method not infrequently enabled Pierrotin to pocket two fares for
one place, if a countryman came early and wanted a seat already
booked and paid for by some "bird of passage" who was, unluckily for
himself, a little late. Such elasticity will certainly not commend itself to
purists in morality; but Pierrotin and his colleague justified it on the
varied grounds of "hard times," of their losses during the winter months,
of the necessity of soon getting better coaches, and
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